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© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

St. Peter – Kunst-Station

Cologne's latest surviving Gothic church — and since 1987 a venue for contemporary art and new music, run by Jesuits.

since 1515

Indoor Rainy day

St. Peter in Cologne's Altstadt-Süd is the city's latest surviving Gothic church and, as a Kunst-Station, a place where a worshipping congregation, international contemporary art, and new music converge.

At a Glance

Type
Catholic parish church, run by Jesuits since 1960
Location
Altstadt-Süd, city district Innenstadt
Construction
1512–1533 (Late Gothic)
Interior
37.5 m long, 21 m wide
Heritage
Listed monument in North Rhine-Westphalia
Kunst-Station
Venue for international contemporary art since 1987
Music
Around 50 free music concerts per year
Opening hours
Wednesday to Sunday, 12–6 pm
Did you know?

The church was built on the foundations of Roman thermal baths and is the latest surviving Gothic church building in Cologne – after reconstruction, the city conservator Hiltrud Kier remarked that the effect of the new wooden coffered ceiling was reminiscent of "a coffin lid".

Age comparison

Age compared with other places in Cologne.

History and Architecture

A church is believed to have stood on this site as early as late Roman times. What is certain is a Romanesque predecessor from the tenth century — a three-aisled gallery basilica — to which a Romanesque west tower was added in 1170. The current Late Gothic church was built between 1512 and 1533 on the foundations of Roman baths and the earlier Romanesque structure. The neighbouring Cäcilienstift was dissolved in 1802; St. Peter survived as one of the few remaining parish churches in the old city.

© Christian Nitz · CC BY-SA 3.0

Destruction and Reconstruction

On the night of 29 June 1943 — the so-called 'Peter and Paul raid' — the church was reduced to bare walls and pillars. Altars, pulpit, and the 1907 organ were lost to the flames. Rebuilding under Karl Band and Wilhelm Schorn lasted from 1950 to 1960. Limited resources and the spirit of the age resulted in a deliberately fragmentary interior: vault springers left exposed between the clerestory windows still recall the destroyed net vaults. The Jesuits moved in in 1960; the altarpieces by Schut and Rubens were returned in 1961.

© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

Today

Between 1997 and 2000 the interior was comprehensively redesigned by the architectural practice Wiegmann & Trübenbach. Together with the neighbouring Cäcilienkirche, St. Peter forms the only surviving double-church complex of collegiate and parish church in Cologne. Alongside regular services, the church hosts exhibitions, interventions, and performances, as well as monthly organ concerts and the festival 'orgel-mixturen'.

© Detlef Thomas · Public domain

Timeline

  1. 888
    Foundation of Cäcilia collegiate church by Archbishop Willibert
  2. 1170
    Romanesque west tower added to the predecessor building
  3. 1512–1533
    Construction of the late Gothic church on Roman foundations
  4. 1802
    Dissolution of St. Cäcilia collegiate church
  5. 1943
    Church almost entirely destroyed in the Peter and Paul bombing raid (29 June)
  6. 1950–1960
    Reconstruction under Karl Band; Jesuits move in July 1960
  7. 1987
    Launch of Kunst-Station: venue for international contemporary art
  8. 1997–2000
    Comprehensive renovation and redesign of the interior

Gallery

© Detlef thomas · Public domain · Commons
© Glockendz in der Wikipedia auf Deutsch · CC BY-SA 2.0 de · Commons
© Glockendz in der Wikipedia auf Deutsch · CC BY-SA 2.0 de · Commons
© Andreasdziewior · CC BY-SA 2.0 de · Commons
© Glockendz in der Wikipedia auf Deutsch · CC BY-SA 3.0 de · Commons
© Glockendz in der Wikipedia auf Deutsch · CC BY-SA 2.0 de · Commons

Map

Blue dots: other places nearby — tap to explore.

Address

Jabachstraße 1
50676 Köln

Hours

Mi: 12:00–18:00

Do: 12:00–18:00

Fr: 12:00–18:00

Sa: 12:00–18:00

So: 12:00–18:00

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