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© Frank Vincentz · CC BY-SA 3.0

Taubenbrunnen

Cologne's first post-war fountain and the city's first abstract fountain: designed in 1953 by Ewald Mataré as a drinking trough for the Cathedral pigeons.

since 1953

Outdoor Free entry Free Photo spot

The Taubenbrunnen is a fountain sculpture by Ewald Mataré, erected in 1953 on the western side of Cologne Cathedral at the edge of the Cathedral forecourt. Mataré designed it as a drinking place for the city's famous "Cathedral pigeons".

At a Glance

Type
Fountain sculpture
Artist
Ewald Mataré
Built
1953
Location
Altstadt-Nord, in front of Cologne Cathedral (today Kardinal-Höffner-Platz)
Mosaic field
Oval, 540 × 400 cm, four-colour
Notable
Cologne's first post-war fountain and the city's first abstract fountain
Status
Listed monument
Did you know?

At the inauguration on 4 August 1953 – Mataré called it "a charming little cheerful affair" – not a single pigeon appeared, even though the fountain had been designed expressly as a drinking spot for Cologne Cathedral's pigeons. What's more, a marzipan pigeon was buried in the ground when the foundation stone was laid.

Age comparison

Age compared with other places in Cologne.

Origins

Mataré conceived the fountain as early as 1950, originally intended for the station forecourt. That location was dropped because the square in front of the station — according to a diary entry by Mataré — belonged to the railway rather than the city. The fountain was therefore relocated to the edge of the Cathedral forecourt and funded by the Bank für Gemeinwirtschaft, which also influenced the final placement in front of its newly completed bank building (now the Domforum).

© Frank Vincentz · CC BY-SA 3.0

Inauguration

At the foundation stone ceremony in late July 1953, an "unknown pigeon" made of marzipan was buried in the ground. The official dedication on 4 August 1953 brought together representatives from the arts, politics and banking; a document signed by all present was sealed in the base. The pigeon was regarded above all as a symbol of peace at the time — though, according to several accounts, not a single live pigeon appeared at the celebration.

© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

Design

A circular iron basin of around 2.20 m in diameter sits within an oval mosaic field, channelling water in a spiral path towards the centre. On two sides, a 45 cm high enclosure of curved iron rods frames the field. The metal water dispenser rests on a basalt block shaped like an inverted truncated pyramid, feeding the spiral from three small spouts. The mosaic is made up of equilateral triangles in blue, white, grey and black whose lighter tones optically form hexagons — a strict geometric pattern that contrasts with the curved forms of the water channel and railings.

© Horsch, Willy - HOWI · CC BY 3.0

Setting and Surroundings

When the fountain was built, the Cathedral forecourt was still at street level. Since the construction of the Domplatte and the Cathedral car park in 1970, it has stood directly at the foot of a flight of steps. This position, combined with a concrete replica of a cathedral pinnacle (Kreuzblume) standing just metres away at over 10 m tall, tends to push the understated fountain into the background. Debates from 2012 onwards about decluttering the public space criticised the surrounding clutter — the pinnacle replica alongside a "conglomerate" of some 50 bollards, four different lamp types and rubbish bins. Relocating the pinnacle replica was proposed as a way to restore the fountain's visibility.

© Elke Wetzig · CC BY-SA 4.0

Timeline

  1. 1950
    Ewald Mataré designs the fountain as a drinking place for the cathedral doves
  2. Ende Juli 1953
    Foundation stone laid; a marzipan 'unknown dove' buried in the ground
  3. 4. August 1953
    Inauguration of the Taubenbrunnen; Mayor Görlinger and others present
  4. 1953
    Completion of the Bank für Gemeinwirtschaft building at Domplatz
  5. 1970
    Construction of the Domplatte and underground car park; fountain moves before the steps
  6. 2008
    Area receives its own name: Kardinal-Höffner-Platz
  7. ab 2012
    Debate about decluttering the urban space; fountain deemed insufficiently visible

Gallery

© Elke Wetzig · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons

Map

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Address

Köln-Altstadt-Nord
50667 Köln

Hours

So: 00:00–24:00

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Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-06-27

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