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This structure no longer exists today – this entry tells its story.
© Justus Vingboons · Public domain

Ehrentor

One of the gate-towers built around 1250 in Cologne's medieval ring wall, successor to the Roman "Ehrenpforte," demolished in 1882.

since 1250

The Ehrentor was one of the gate-towers built around 1250 in Cologne's medieval ring wall, created during the city's last expansion. It stood in the west of the city on Ehrenstraße and was the successor to the ancient Roman "Ehrenpforte" (porta honoris), which had been demolished around 1505.

At a Glance

Built
around 1250, one of the twelve late-Romanesque city gates
Location
western Cologne, on Ehrenstraße (today in the area of the ring roads)
Purpose
a defensive tower and city gate; no longer a toll gate, but the prescribed exit for those condemned to death
Notable
a twin-tower gate, similar to the still-surviving Severinstor; recorded with three prison rooms around 1709
Demolished
1882

Age comparison

Age compared with other places in Cologne.

Name and Roman Predecessor

The name goes back to Ehrenstraße, whose oldest section (today's Breite Straße) had been the "platea honoris" of the Roman city. The Roman wall already had a passage here, the "porta honoris," which was only pulled down around 1505. The new Ehrentor of the westward-extended fortifications, built around 1250, took over the name and location of this ancient predecessor. Old depictions show a twin-tower gate with an octagonal upper section and a gate bell.

© J. Anton Wünsch · Public domain

From Fortification to Demolition

The gate served defence and traffic, but it was also the prescribed exit through which those condemned by the high court were led to the place of execution — along the Melatener Weg to the "Rabenstein," today the site of the Melaten cemetery. On such occasions the gate bell tolled as a "poor sinner's bell." A record of 1709 lists three prison rooms inside the gate. From June 1881 Cologne's city wall was torn down to make room for the new ring roads (built 1889/1892 to plans by Karl Henrici under the direction of Josef Stübben). In this context the Ehrentor also disappeared in 1882.

© Arnold Mercator · Public domain

Gallery

© Architecten- und Ingenieur-Verein für Niederrhein und Westfalen Köln · Public domain · Commons
© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
© Johann Peter Weyer · Public domain · Commons
© Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Commons

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Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-08-17

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