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© Stodtmeister · CC BY 3.0

RheinEnergieStadion

Home ground of 1. FC Köln in Müngersdorf — rebuilt in 2004 as a dedicated football stadium and one of twelve 2006 FIFA World Cup venues.

since 1921

Swimming Outdoor

The RheinEnergieStadion in Cologne's Müngersdorf district is the home ground of 1. FC Köln. It occupies the site of the former Müngersdorfer Stadion — a name that lives on in everyday speech — and has carried its current name since 2004 under a naming-rights deal with regional energy supplier Rheinenergie.

At a Glance

Type
Football stadium
Location
Müngersdorf district, Lindenthal borough
Club
Home ground of 1. FC Köln
Opened (new build)
31 January 2004
Capacity
49,698 (domestic), 45,965 (international)
Architect
Gerkan, Marg und Partner
Owner/Operator
Kölner Sportstätten GmbH
Did you know?

When Cologne planned a new stadium for the 1974 FIFA World Cup, the projected costs proved too high, causing the city to lose its host status — with Dortmund building the Westfalenstadion instead; during the transitional period, two Cologne Bundesliga clubs had to play their home matches in the old cycling velodrome.

Things to do here

Age comparison

Age compared with other places in Cologne.

History of the Site

After Cologne's fortifications were dismantled under the Treaty of Versailles, a broad strip of land opened up along the city's western edge. On the initiative of then-mayor Konrad Adenauer, a green belt was laid out there, with the Sportpark Müngersdorf at its centre. The city council approved the project in 1921; the park opened on 16 September 1923. Spread across 80 hectares, it included a main arena with around 80,000 places, two smaller stadiums, a cycling track, an outdoor swimming pool, and tennis and hockey facilities. Until the Berlin Olympic Stadium was built in 1936, it was the largest sports complex in Germany.

© Stodtmeister · CC BY 3.0

Rebuilds

A replacement stadium on the same site was planned for the 1974 FIFA World Cup, but costs proved too high and Cologne was dropped as a host city. During the 1973/74 Bundesliga season, 1. FC Köln and SC Fortuna Köln had to use the Müngersdorf cycling track as their temporary home. A more affordable 61,000-seat stadium opened on 12 November 1975. When that ground no longer met FIFA requirements, a purpose-built football stadium was constructed for the 2006 World Cup: groundbreaking took place in December 2001, and the final stand was handed over on 31 January 2004. Building in phases meant 1. FC Köln never had to relocate.

© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

Major Events

The site has hosted international football for decades. During UEFA Euro 1988, two group matches were played here. In 2005, three Confederations Cup group games took place in Müngersdorf. At the 2006 World Cup, the stadium was one of twelve German venues and hosted a round-of-sixteen match plus four group games. Ahead of UEFA Euro 2024, the upper tier was redeveloped to provide additional seats for the tournament and future international fixtures.

© Stodtmeister · CC BY 3.0

Today

A feasibility study found that expanding the stadium to up to 75,000 seats would not be economically viable; a modernisation is being explored instead. Capacity figures vary by source: the operator cites 49,698 domestic and 45,965 international places, while Wikipedia and Wikidata give approximately 50,000 and 46,195 respectively. Alongside 1. FC Köln matches, the ground hosts concerts and large-scale events. Between March and June 2026, photovoltaic panels were installed on the roof to supply the stadium with solar power from the 2026/27 season onwards.

© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

Timeline

  1. Oktober 1921
    Construction begins on Sportpark Müngersdorf (council resolution: 22 Sept. 1921)
  2. 16. September 1923
    Grand opening of Sportpark Müngersdorf
  3. 12. November 1975
    New stadium opened with 61,000 seats (cost: 45 million DM)
  4. 1988
    UEFA Euro 1988: two matches played at the stadium
  5. 20. Dezember 2001
    Groundbreaking for the new FIFA-compliant stadium
  6. 31. Januar 2004
    New stadium opens; renamed RheinEnergieStadion via sponsorship
  7. 2006
    FIFA World Cup: host venue for four group stage and one round-of-16 match
  8. März–Juni 2026
    Photovoltaic panels installed on the stadium roof

Gallery

© Maximilian Zarbl · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
© Unbekannt · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons

Map

Blue dots: other places nearby — tap to explore.

Address

Aachener Str. 999
50933 Köln

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Sources & links

Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-06-27

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