stuff to do in.cologne

Die Trauernde

A 1949 sculpture by Gerhard Marcks standing in the churchyard of St. Maria im Kapitol, commemorating the victims of World War II.

Outdoor Photo spot

Die Trauernde — "The Mourning Woman" — is a sculpture in Cologne that serves as a memorial to the victims of the Second World War.

At a Glance

Type
War memorial sculpture
Artist
Gerhard Marcks (sculptor and graphic artist)
Created
1949, commissioned by the City of Cologne
Location
Lichhof of St. Maria im Kapitol
District
Altstadt-Süd, city centre
Status
Listed monument in North Rhine-Westphalia
Did you know?

The Trauernde stands in the Lichhof – a medieval 'corpse courtyard' that literally served as a holding place for the dead before burial – linking this modern memorial with a centuries-old site of death beside the Romanesque church of St. Maria im Kapitol.

Age comparison

Age compared with other places in Cologne.

Artist and Commission

The figure was created by Gerhard Marcks, a sculptor and graphic artist. The City of Cologne commissioned the work in 1949 as a memorial to the victims of the Second World War.

Setting in the Lichhof

The sculpture stands in the Lichhof of the Romanesque church St. Maria im Kapitol. The Lichhof is a former burial ground — its name derives from the old German word for a churchyard cemetery — lending the site a quietly solemn atmosphere well suited to a work of mourning.

Timeline

  1. 1949
    Gerhard Marcks created the sculpture on behalf of the city of Cologne.

Map

Blue dots: other places nearby — tap to explore.

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Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-06-26