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Ubierhaus

Luxuriöses Wohnensemble von 1914/15 am Südende der Kölner Ringe: drei Flügel mit neoklassizistischer Werksteinfassade, direkt am Rhein und unter Denkmalschutz.

The building complex was designed by Leopold Schweitzer and Jacob Koerfer, who also had it built themselves. The name "Ubierhaus" is used by the architectural historian Klemens Klemmer in his monograph on Koerfer.

At a Glance

Type
Listed residential ensemble
Location
Neustadt-Süd, Cologne, Innenstadt district
Buildings
Agrippinaufer 2, 4, 6 and 8; Trajanstraße 16 and 18
Construction
1914 to autumn 1915, according to Klemmer
Architects
Leopold Schweitzer, Jacob Koerfer
Façade
Ashlar stone with neoclassical elements
Heritage protection
Covered by four entries in Cologne's list of monuments
Did you know?

The Ubierhaus was originally built as a complex of luxury apartments, with its architects Leopold Schweitzer and Jacob Koerfer also acting as the developers; today three Stolpersteine commemorate persecuted former residents Adolf, Henriette and Otto Jonas.

Layout and Dating

A self-contained building complex was planned from the outset, with wings spread across Agrippinaufer, Ubierring and Trajanstraße. It initially housed spacious rental apartments, which Klemmer describes as luxury flats. The heritage portal gives the year 1917 for Trajanstraße 16. The sources consulted leave open how this can be reconciled with Klemmer's dating.

© NATOWIK · CC BY-SA 4.0

Façades and Interiors

According to Klemmer, the fronts comprise 16 window bays facing Agrippinaufer, five facing Ubierring and nine facing Trajanstraße. Stylistically they form a unit, defined by evenly spaced rows of window bays. Tuff stone is documented at Agrippinaufer 8. Agrippinaufer 6 has four storeys, topped by a plastered attic storey beneath a gabled roof, with a colossal order structuring the three bays of the front. Inside, the listing describes a vestibule with stucco and marble staircases, as well as the stairwell, historic door surrounds and partly preserved doors and stucco ceilings.

© NATOWIK · CC BY-SA 4.0

War Damage and Remembrance

According to a 1947 City of Cologne war damage map, Agrippinaufer 6 and 8 suffered heavy damage, Trajanstraße 16 and 18 moderate damage, and Agrippinaufer 2 and 4 light damage. Three Stolpersteine commemorate former residents persecuted under National Socialism. Two in front of Agrippinaufer 2 honor Adolf and Henriette Jonas, and one in front of Trajanstraße 18 honors Otto Jonas.

© NATOWIK · CC BY-SA 4.0

Setting on the Rhine

The long front on Agrippinaufer opens toward the Rhine and the Rheinauhafen. Ubierring marks the beginning of the Cologne Ringe; it runs from the riverbank to Chlodwigplatz, an important traffic hub in southern Cologne. Römerpark, Friedenspark and the medieval Bayenturm, now home to the FrauenMediaTurm, are not far away.

Names and Tradition

According to tradition, "Kölle Alaaf" was first heard at the Bayenturm in 1262, when Cologne's citizens recaptured it. Agrippinaufer is named after Agrippina the Younger, Nero's mother. At her instigation, Emperor Claudius elevated her birthplace, the Oppidum Ubiorum, to the Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium in AD 50. Ubierring recalls the Ubii.

Timeline

  1. 50 n. Chr.
    Claudius elevates the Oppidum Ubiorum to the Roman colony Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium
  2. 1262
    Cologne citizens retake the Bayenturm (tradition: first cry of "Kölle Alaaf")
  3. 1914
    Construction of the Ubierhaus begins, designed by Schweitzer and Koerfer
  4. 1915
    Construction completed in autumn (according to Klemmer)
  5. 1917
    Dating of Trajanstraße 16 in the heritage portal
  6. 1947
    City of Cologne war damage map records light to severe damage

Map

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Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-10-23

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