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This structure no longer exists today – this entry tells its story.
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Kloster Herrenleichnam

An Augustinian canon monastery on Klingelpütz in Cologne's Altstadt-Nord, founded around a chapel commemorating a Eucharistic miracle.

At Klingelpütz in Cologne stood Kloster Herrenleichnam, an Augustinian canonry whose origins trace back to a chapel built in memory of a Eucharistic miracle.

At a Glance

Type
former Augustinian canonry
Location
Klingelpütz, Altstadt-Nord quarter, Innenstadt district
Origin
Chapel of Corpus Christi, founded 1331
Monastery established
1426
Dissolved
1787
Named after
Corpus Christi (Fronleichnam)
Did you know?

The monastery church was auctioned off in 1802 and demolished just three years later – yet its medieval stained glass survived: fragments were incorporated into Cologne Cathedral, where they can still be seen today as the so-called Throne of Grace window in the northern transept.

Things to do here

  • Stroll through the Altstadt-Nord neighborhood on the trail of the vanished monastery
  • Trace the eventful history from the Eucharistic miracle to the demolition
  • Explore the historic site at Klingelpütz and capture some photos
  • Admire the surviving Gnadenstuhl window from the old monastery church in Cologne Cathedral

History

The community grew from the Chapel of Corpus Christi, established in 1331 to commemorate a Eucharistic miracle. In 1404, the founding family transferred patronage to the City of Cologne, which thereafter appointed the incumbent priest. Donations from Cologne citizens funded a major expansion of the pilgrimage chapel between 1421 and 1423. With support from Archbishop Dietrich II of Moers, an Augustinian canonry was formally established on the site in 1426. In 1451 the community joined the Congregation of Windesheim.

© Anonym Unknown author · Public domain

Buildings

Following the foundation of the canonry, a larger church was erected; its high altar was consecrated in 1435. To expand the complex, land was purchased from the collegiate church of St Gereon in 1454, and chapels were added along both sides of the nave. A chapel dedicated to the Seven Joys of Mary was added on the south side in 1503.

Dissolution and Legacy

In 1787, the Cologne city council dissolved the monastery with the consent of the papal nuncio. The church and cloister initially served as a prison and hospital; the church was auctioned off in 1802 and demolished in 1805. Between 1822 and 1836, the Prussian state built a prison on the site. Fragments of the medieval stained glass were transferred to Cologne Cathedral after the demolition, where they survive in the north transept above the sacristy as the so-called Throne of Grace window.

Timeline

  1. 1331
    Chapel Corporis Christi founded in memory of a host miracle
  2. 1404
    Founding family transfers patronage of the chapel to the city of Cologne
  3. 1421–23
    Chapel significantly enlarged through donations by Cologne citizens
  4. 1426
    Augustinian canonry established with support of Archbishop Dietrich II of Moers
  5. 1435
    Consecration of the high altar of the newly built monastery church
  6. 1451
    Convent admitted to the Windesheim Congregation
  7. 1503
    Large chapel of the Seven Joys of Mary consecrated
  8. 1787
    Convent dissolved by the Cologne council with papal approval
  9. 1802
    Church auctioned off; demolished in 1805
  10. 1822–36
    Prussian state builds a prison on the monastery grounds

Map

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