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© Travus ( talk ) 11:04, 10 June 2012 (UTC) · CC BY-SA 3.0

Flehbach

A right-bank Rhine tributary with highly variable flow — swollen after rain, yet sometimes bone-dry in summer.

The Flehbach is a right-bank tributary of the Rhine whose water levels fluctuate dramatically: heavy rainfall swells it considerably, while a stretch of dry summer weather can leave it completely dry.

At a Glance

Type
Right-bank tributary of the Rhine
Length
Just under 17 km
Course
Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis and Cologne
Catchment area
76.785 km²
District
Mülheim
Distinctive feature
Can run completely dry in summer
Did you know?

Originally, the Flehbach flowed through Mülheim all the way to Wiesdorf – due to persistent flooding, it was redirected in the early 19th century through an artificially dug channel directly into the Rhine.

Things to do here

  • Stroll along the streamside
  • Watch the nature along the banks
  • Discover the changing water level
  • Photograph idyllic stream scenes
  • Walk in the footsteps of the old watermills

Course

The stream is fed by several headwaters, most of which rise on the north-western slopes of the Tütberg within the municipal area of Bergisch Gladbach. The Kleine Wahlbach is considered the main channel, supplemented by the Wahlbach and Holzerbach tributaries; from the north, the Böttcherbach — rising near Moitzfeld — joins the flow. For roughly 2 km the Flehbach forms the boundary between Bergisch Gladbach and Cologne. In the Gladbach district of Lustheide it passes north of the Bethanien children's village. Through Cologne-Brück it runs alongside Flehbachstraße, the road named after it. In Cologne-Merheim it merges with the Bruchbach to form the Faulbach, which reaches the Rhine through a culvert.

© Zeitan · CC BY-SA 3.0

Flooding and Drought

Historically, the stream — when running high — flooded Cologne-Rath, a neighbourhood situated on a former Rhine channel. Flow is now regulated by the Flehbachdamm in the Königsforst, supplemented by smaller overflow basins further downstream.

© Rennboot · CC BY-SA 3.0

History

The Flehbach once powered several water mills. Of the Flehbachmühle only the street name Flehbachmühlenweg in Lustheide survives; at the Erkermühle behind the Flehbachdamm, the mill pond has been preserved. In Mülheim the stream originally ran towards Düsseldorfer Straße and on to Wiesdorf. To combat flooding, it was redirected at the beginning of the 19th century through an artificially constructed channel leading directly into the Rhine.

© Zeitan · CC BY-SA 3.0

Catchment Area

The catchment stretches from the Bensberg-Forsbach highland fringe across the Paffrather limestone terrace to the Mülheim Rhine plain, draining via the Faulbach and the Rhine to the North Sea.

Timeline

  1. Anfang 19. Jahrhundert
    Stream redirected via artificial channel in Mülheim directly to the Rhine

Map

Blue dots: other places nearby — tap to explore.

You might also like — related or nearby

Selbach (Flehbach)

A stream running entirely through the Königsforst nature reserve, flowing roughly five kilometres before joining the Flehbach opposite the Erkermühle mill.

Faulbach (Rhine)

A Cologne stream formed by the confluence of the Flehbach and Bruchbach; its name alludes to the sluggish flow of its waters.

Mülheimer Brücke

since 1951
4.0(698)· Google

Rhine suspension bridge between Mülheim and Riehl — the origin of Cologne's iconic bridge-green colour and Germany's first bridge with an orthotropic deck.

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Sources & links

Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-06-26

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