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No longer exists
This structure no longer exists today – this entry tells its story.
© Architektː Hermann Otto Pflaume, Köln · Public domain

Zeughausstraße 2a

Its façade motifs were widely copied on Cologne residential buildings of every social class in the 1880s: the lost Palais von Mevissen.

The client was Gustav von Mevissen, a banker, wholesale merchant and entrepreneur. The Cologne architect Hermann Otto Pflaume designed the house, and construction ran from 1868 to 1872.

At a Glance

Type
Residence, city palace
Other names
Palais von Mevissen, Haus von Mevissen
Location
Zeughausstraße 2a, Altstadt-Nord district
City borough
Innenstadt
Condition
No longer standing; the Otto Wolff group's office building now occupies the site
Did you know?

The façade motifs of the Palais von Mevissen, built 1868–1872, were "eagerly adopted" in the 1880s for Cologne residential buildings of all social classes; the palace itself no longer exists today.

A Model for Cologne Homes

In the 1880s, the motifs of this façade were eagerly taken up across Cologne. They were adapted for residential buildings serving every social class. One of the buildings for which it served as a model was the town house for Wilhelm Leyendecker at Kaiser-Wilhelm-Ring 34.

A Façade in the Italian Renaissance Style

The façade design drew on the Italian Renaissance. Sections of the building projected from the front as so-called risalits, structuring the façade. A mansard roof and domed hip roofs, crowned by cornices, completed the building at the top. Wide-spanning triumphal arches added to the effect.

From Base to Dome

On the ground floor and first floor, the façade was rusticated, meaning the masonry was finished with boldly textured ashlar blocks. The windows on these floors ended in round arches. A tower-like central risalit with a large triumphal arch emphasized the middle of the upper floors. Above it stood caryatids, female figures serving as supports, which carried an architrave with a powerful crown cornice. A dome formed the crowning finish.

Timeline

  1. 1868–1872
    House built to a design by Hermann Otto Pflaume for Gustav von Mevissen
  2. 1880er
    Facade motifs are adopted for Cologne residential buildings of all social classes

Map

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Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-11-08

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