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© Eckhard Henkel · CC BY-SA 3.0 de

Cologne Justice Center

105-metre court tower in Cologne-Sülz housing the local and regional courts plus the public prosecutor's office on Luxemburger Straße.

The complex rises on the former site of a goods station from which the route known as the "Schwarze Bahn" departed until 18 June 1974.

At a Glance

Type
Seat of several judicial authorities
Style
Modernist
Completed
30 April 1981
Size/Staff
around 64,000 m², about 1,700 employees
Construction cost
127 million marks
Transport
Weißhausstraße light-rail stop (line 18)
Did you know?

The site of the Justizzentrum was formerly the Sülz freight yard, which until 1974 marked the start and end of the notorious „Schwarze Bahn“ (Black Train) route.

Bundling the Authorities

The Justice Center brings together several of Cologne's judicial bodies, previously scattered mainly across the Appellhofplatz courthouse and the Reichenspergerplatz courthouse. As space there became insufficient, a new building was required. Today the site serves as the shared seat of Cologne's local court (Amtsgericht), regional court (Landgericht), and public prosecutor's office.

© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

Construction and Development

A 143,000 m² plot of the former Sülz goods station was made available for the project, sold for 21.6 million marks to Cologne's urban development company moderne stadt GmbH, which consolidated the site. Cologne architect Henrik Busch, who also designed the Colonia high-rise, completed the first section—a 23-storey steel structure—by 1980; the second, 16-storey section was built by HPP. The public prosecutor's office moved into its own building at Am Justizzentrum 13 in 1987, and the University of Cologne's Institute for Lawyers' Law took up residence at Am Justizzentrum 7 in 1989.

© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

Location and Surroundings

The complex stands at Luxemburger Straße 101, near the junction of Universitätsstraße and Weißhausstraße, diagonally opposite the Uni-Center.

© A.Savin · CC BY-SA 3.0

Renovation Plans and New Building

From April 2012, North Rhine-Westphalia's state property agency (BLB) examined a full renovation of the highly technical building, but by November 2012 already recommended a new building elsewhere instead. A minimal renovation, focused mainly on fire safety, was budgeted at 18 million euros, while a full renovation would have cost around 150 million euros. In February 2014 the justice and finance ministries, together with the BLB, opted for a new build on economic and operational grounds. Planning authority passed to the City of Cologne, whose council chose the neighbouring Hans-Carl-Nipperdey-Straße site in April 2014; in 2019 an eastern plot was confirmed, leaving the green belt untouched. Planning began in 2022, construction is due to start in 2026, and completion is expected before the end of the decade.

© Atamari · CC BY-SA 3.0

Timeline

  1. 1980
    Architect Henrik Busch designs the first construction phase by 1980
  2. 17. März 1981
    Cologne Administrative Court takes over rooms at Appellhofplatz
  3. 30. April 1981
    Building becomes ready for occupancy
  4. Juni 1984
    Foundation stone laid for the Cologne public prosecutor's building
  5. 1987
    Public prosecutor's office moves into building at Am Justizzentrum No. 13
  6. April 1989
    Institute for Lawyers' Law moves into Am Justizzentrum No. 7
  7. 2014
    Decision for new building instead of renovation, site chosen at Nipperdey-Straße
  8. 9. August 2019
    Announcement of new building site east of the area

Gallery

© Atamari · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
© Eckhard Henkel · CC BY-SA 3.0 de · Commons
© Eckhard Henkel · CC BY-SA 3.0 de · Commons
© Eckhard Henkel · CC BY-SA 3.0 de · Commons
© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons
© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Commons

Map

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Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-09-16

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