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© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

Olivandenhof

Commercial building in Cologne's Altstadt-Nord with a climbing wall, rain and cold chamber, and diving pool – Europe's largest outdoor specialty store.

Outdoor Indoor Rainy day

At the corner of Zeppelinstrasse and Richmodstrasse, the site's history stretches back to the 13th century – the current building merges this long past with a use as an experience-driven department store.

At a Glance

Type
Commercial building, formerly a shopping centre
Location
Cologne Altstadt-Nord, corner of Zeppelinstrasse 9 / Richmodstrasse 10
Area
around 7,000 m² of outdoor retail space
New building
opened 29 September 1988
Conversion
2004–2006 into a commercial building
Architects
Hermann Eberhard Pflaume, Helmut Hentrich
Status
listed heritage building in North Rhine-Westphalia
Special feature
experience test areas for outdoor equipment
Did you know?

After a 2006 renovation for an outdoor retailer, the building's former atrium was turned into a test pool for water sports gear, complete with a climbing wall and rain and cold chambers – making it, at 7,000 m², Europe's largest outdoor equipment store.

Name and Early History

The origin of the name "Olivandenhof" is not fully established. A house has been documented on this site since 1286, later associated with an elephant or a camel. From 1291 a Beguine community lived here, from which the name Olivengasse is thought to derive. From 1589 a monastery of the Franciscan Observants stood here with a chapel. In the course of secularisation the complex was dissolved in 1802 and subsequently served as, among other things, a grain store and barracks.

© Autor/-in unbekannt Unknown author · Public domain

From Shopping Centre to Commercial Building

Hermann Eberhard Pflaume Jr. designed a predecessor building in 1912, completed in 1913; its war-damaged remains were occupied by the May furniture store in 1945. The firm Hentrich, Petschnigg & Partner planned a new building incorporating parts of the old façade, which opened in 1988. Between 2004 and 2006 the building was converted into a commercial property for the outdoor retail chain Globetrotter Ausrüstung.

© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

An Experience World Inside

During the conversion, the escalators were removed and replaced by a staircase designed with jungle sounds. The former atrium at the centre of the building was turned into a pool where water sports equipment can be tested. A climbing wall, a rain and cold chamber, and a diving pool allow outdoor gear to be tried out directly on site.

© Bgabel · CC BY-SA 3.0

Connection to the Neighbourhood

A 68-metre pedestrian bridge links the building, at a height of 12.50 metres, to the former Karstadt department store opposite. A glass canopy also spans Zeppelinstrasse between the two buildings.

© Raimond Spekking · CC BY-SA 4.0

Timeline

  1. 1286
    First mention of the „domus ad olvont“ at this site
  2. 1589
    Founding of the Franciscan Observant monastery „Conventus ad olivas“
  3. 1802
    Dissolution of the monastery during secularization
  4. 1913
    Completion of the predecessor building designed by Hermann Eberhard Pflaume jr.
  5. 1945
    War-damaged fragments occupied by the May furniture store
  6. 1988
    Opening of the new building as a shopping center (29 September)
  7. 1998
    Reopening after renovations (24 September)
  8. 2006
    Opening as a business building for Globetrotter Ausrüstung (March)

Gallery

© threedots (Daniel Ullrich) · CC BY-SA 2.0 · Commons
© ZH2010 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
© ZH2010 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
© ZH2010 · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Commons
© Own work · CC BY 3.0 de · Commons
© Own work · CC BY 3.0 de · Commons

Map

Blue dots: other places nearby — tap to explore.

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