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St. Maternus

Neo-Gothic brick church in Rodenkirchen housing an American pipe organ from 1869 and hosting an annual Maternus pilgrimage every September.

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St. Maternus is a Catholic church in the northern part of the Cologne district of Rodenkirchen, situated between the Rhine and Hauptstraße. It was built between 1865 and 1867 in the Neo-Gothic style.

At a Glance

Type
Catholic parish church
Style
Neo-Gothic
Built
1865–1867
Architect
Vincenz Statz
Form
Three-aisled hall church in exposed red brick
Location
Rodenkirchen, between the Rhine and Hauptstraße
Patron
Saint Maternus
Notable
Annual pilgrimage site every September
Did you know?

The church organ was built in 1869 by the American firm Steere & Turner and originally stood in a church in Keene, New Hampshire, USA – only in 2011, more than 140 years later, did it find its way to Cologne-Rodenkirchen.

History

The older church Alt St. Maternus became too small for Rodenkirchen's growing population in the 19th century. Vincenz Statz began the new building in 1865; it was completed in 1867. Due to its proximity to the Rodenkirchen Rhine bridge, the church suffered severe damage during World War II.

© Andreasdziewior · CC BY-SA 2.0 de

Architecture

The hall runs west to east: the portal and tower lie to the west, the choir to the east with a sacristy on each side. Inside and out, the structure is clearly articulated and free of ornamentation, with slender columns separating the three aisles of equal height. Immediately beside the church stands a detached rectory of yellow and red brick, built about twenty years later and likely also designed by Statz.

Interior

The stained glass windows were designed by Hanns Kirchner, who also created the rose window above the west portal in 1962; the choir places images from the Book of Revelation opposite scenes from the wartime bombing. The altars were designed by Elmar Hillebrand, with the encircling bronze relief on the high altar by Helge Kühnapfel. The Neo-Gothic Stations of the Cross came from the Moselle region, while the pews and confessionals are 19th-century originals; from Alt St. Maternus come a Madonna and Child from around 1470 and a Pietà.

Organ and Bells

The organ — 23 stops on two manuals and pedal — was built in 1869 by Steere & Turner for a church in Keene, New Hampshire; it was restored and installed in St. Maternus in 2011. The tower holds four bells. The 1927 bronze bell was the only one of the original set to survive World War II and has rung the Angelus at noon and evening again since a counter-pendulum system was fitted in 2007. The three remaining bells were supplied by the Bochumer Verein in 1949 as experimental cast-steel bells cast in a so-called Sekundschlagton profile.

Timeline

  1. um 1470
    Madonna with Child from Alt St. Maternus, now in the church
  2. 1865–1867
    Construction of the Neo-Gothic hall church by architect Vincenz Statz
  3. 1869
    Organ built by Steere & Turner for a church in Keene, New Hampshire
  4. um 1900
    Nikolaus Steinbach created statues of Saints Maternus, Elisabeth, and Agnes
  5. 1927
    Small bronze bell cast; the only bell to survive World War II
  6. 1949
    Bochumer Verein delivered three cast-steel bells in experimental rib design
  7. 1962
    Rose window above the west portal created by Hanns Kirchner
  8. 2011
    Organ restored by Schulte (Kürten) and installed in St. Maternus

Map

Blue dots: other places nearby — tap to explore.

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Alt St. Maternus

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Church of the Redeemer (Rodenkirchen)

Protestant L-shaped church in Rodenkirchen with a 20-metre campanile; its three bells together carry the Christmas angels' greeting.

Kölner Festungsmuseum

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Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-06-27