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© Ocrho · CC0

Landschaftspark Belvedere

Park in Cologne's west that completes the Outer Green Belt — home to four viewing platforms and Germany's oldest surviving railway station.

Outdoor Viewpoint Photo spot

Landschaftspark Belvedere fills a gap in Cologne's Outer Green Belt. The park features four viewing platforms and, within its grounds, Belvedere station — Germany's oldest surviving railway station.

At a Glance

Type
public landscape park
Location
Widdersdorf district (Lindenthal borough), between Müngersdorf and Bocklemünd
Function
part of the Outer Green Belt, corridor to Naturpark Rheinland
Named after
the former Belvedere railway station
Highlight
four viewing platforms, inaugurated in 2014
Did you know?

The park is named after the oldest surviving railway station in Germany – the former Belvedere station, located within the park grounds. The stainless-steel observation platforms were also deliberately topped with spheres to prevent birds of prey from perching on them and displacing endangered bird species.

History

The site was originally farmland within the rayon of Cologne's ring of fortifications, where construction was restricted by law. After the fortification ring was decommissioned, the land was secured for the green belt under Mayor Konrad Adenauer. World War II halted full development, and the project was largely forgotten during reconstruction. It was only when plans for an industrial estate emerged that a citizens' initiative formed, gaining support through the Friends and Supporters' Circle for Completing the Outer Green Belt under the patronage of Adenauer's descendants. Funding eventually came through the RegioGrün project of Regionale 2010, with the Friends of Landschaftspark Belvedere, the Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, and the Rhineland Cultural Landscape Foundation all involved.

© Ocrho · CC0

Name and Station

The park takes its name from the former Belvedere railway station — Germany's oldest still-standing station. A street bearing the same name runs straight through the grounds.

Viewing Platforms

Four viewing platforms of varying heights were inaugurated in 2014 and define the character of the park: 'Domblick' (9 m), 'Ausblick' (5.6 m), 'Blickfang' (3 m), and 'Feldblick' (80 cm). The stainless steel structures were not designed by an artist, and the three poles serve a purely decorative purpose — each topped with a ball to deter birds of prey from perching and displacing threatened species from their habitat.

In the Park

A dedicated cycle road runs through the grounds. The park also encompasses Belvedere station, the WissenschaftsScheune (Science Barn), Fort IV, and the Freiluga — an outdoor and garden school housed in the former intermediate fortification Va.

Timeline

  1. 2014
    Four observation platforms (Domblick, Ausblick, Blickfang, Feldblick) inaugurated

Map

Blue dots: other places nearby — tap to explore.

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Auto-generated, last verified: 2026-06-26